“This Is Not a Myth, Part 2”: A Review of The Atrahasis Epic: A Sumerian Tale of Irrigation, Floods, & the Creation of Man by Ken Goudsward
(Dimensionfold
Publishing, 2023). ISBN: 978-1-989940-84-6
As part of my decades-long research into both mythology and
UFOlogy, I have long been interested in the Mesopotamian creation and flood
stories, including the cultures of the Mesopotamian region—the Assyrians,
Sumerians, Babylonians, and Akkadians that set them into stone. The theories of
Zecharia Sitchin are particularly appealing, related as they are to The Epic of Gilgamesh and the idea of
interstellar travelers called the Annunaki coming to Earth and being mistaken
for gods. Instinctually, this has always felt “right” to me.
As I have come to know the polymath Ken Goudsward over the
past six months, I have an ever-increasing appreciation and respect for his
scholarship and theories. He is a serious, dedicated researcher and author who
tells it as he sees it, as demonstrated in his commentary for his book with
Barbara M. DeLong, Before Roswell: The
Secret History of UFOs, a reference guide I use at least once a week.
When he sent me his analysis and interpretations of The Atrahasis Epic (and soon after its
prequel, Enuma Elish, which I am
currently reading), I was excited to dive in and see what he had to say and how
it would extend and inflect my previous research. I was amazed at all this
95-page book has to offer.
It begins with an Introduction, laying out the cultural and
political history of the time in which The
Atrahasis Epic was written, somewhere between 1647 and 1626 BC. Like Enuma Elish, it is referenced in The Epic of Gilgamesh, written roughly
450 years later. Readers will also learn about the first translations in the
1880s and 1890s, on which Goudsward’s English text relies.
The translated text and commentary format is easy to follow.
Original text is in italics and clearly indicates where fragments have been
lost or are unreadable.
In line with Sitchin’s theories, the story revolves around what
can be interpreted as slavery—higher gods [note the use of lowercase; you could
easily insert “non-terrestrial higher intelligences”] overseeing the manual
labor of first lower gods and then humans. As one would expect, these higher
gods are organized into various departments (engineering, military,
agriculture, biotech), under the direction and rule of King Anu, from whom the
word Annunaki derives (at least in part).
The lower gods are called the Igigi. They do the work
required, but they do not do it well. Simultaneously, General Ellil leads a
campaign to take ownership of Earth—from whom remains a mystery. His brother
Enki leads the science and tech division. Uh oh… nothing good is ever produced when
the military shares a bunkbed with science and tech…
A good deal of the work the Igigi are doing is the digging
of canals. This is important… remember that this is a flood narrative. Yes,
THAT flood. THE flood… Or, at least the most famous of the floods. Back to the
canals… This is a 3,000-year-long project, and the pay and benefits must suck,
because the Igigi start complaining—and setting fire to their tools.
Not unlike the daydreams and night plans of the Big Six studios
to replace the striking actors and recently striking writers in America with AI
(or Reagan firing all of the air traffic controllers in the 1980s), the
Annunaki decide to replace the Igigi.
To do so, Enki teams up with someone called Nintu, enters his biogenetic workspace,
and, through an elaborate ritual of man-from-clay (and spit), a brand new labor
force is made—the Lulu, who seem a lot like humans.
This aligns with Sitchin et al.’s theory that the Annunaki
altered human DNA to creator a labor force (remember the spit?). Goudsward’s
extensive commentary is essential to understanding the case for the existence
of ancient biotech and in making corrections to previous, and erroneous,
interpretations.
Now the Lulu get to work on the ditches and canals in the
desert—and they excel! Agriculture happens. I bet this is starting to sound
familiar. Ancient Mesopotamia… cradle of civilization? Soon will come the Egyptians,
who also align with this story.
Nothing, however, can last. After 600 years, the Annunaki
are no longer enamored of the Lulu. They actually despise them. Re-enter
General Ellil and a plan to “plague” them out of existence.
It is here, about two-thirds of the way through the book, that
we meet the Atrahasis of the title, and the story becomes a musical (the lyrics
of which Goudsward breaks down in a table). We also flash-forward another 600
years. Little has changed. The Lulu are still
annoying the Annunaki, who punish them with drought (echoing theories of
modern military weather manipulation), which brings with it all of the deadly
diseases that prey on malnutrition. As the Lulu resort to cannibalism, Ellil
and Enki begin to fight, and torrential rains arrive. Enki, who is rooting for
his creations, instructs Atrahasis to build a boat for his family (along with
other echoes of Noah) ahead of the coming flood.
At this point, Goudsward gives us some background on
sea-level rise and the area’s geography, complete with a pair of maps and a
graph. If you are familiar with the work of Graham Hancock, this information is
at that level, and very compelling (e.g., 12,000 years ago, the Persian Gulf
did not exist). Using these data, Goudsward offers approximate years for the
dam project and the flood.
I don’t want to spoil the ending. You’ll have to read the
outcome for yourself. And be sure to read Enuma
Elish as well. I’ll be reviewing it soon.
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